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The steering wheel of the 2026 car, its display set into the hub

Subsystem 11 of 13

Steering

Steering turns the driver's input into wheel angle and carries feel back to the driver. On WFR26-E it is an evolution of the 2025 system, with a shorter steer arm, a quicker ratio and a steering angle sensor so handling can be measured.

Our capabilities

Steer ratio
3.130:1
Steer arm
60mm
Location
Front steer
Static toe
1 degree toe-out

Steering

Features

The steering wheel of the 2026 car off the car at Formula SAE Michigan: display, buttons and rotary switches
  1. 01

    Steering angle sensor

    Correlates driver input with vehicle response to check understeer, oversteer and Ackermann effectiveness.

The steering wheel of the 2026 car off the car at Formula SAE Michigan: display, buttons and rotary switches

Changing for 2027

Redesigned steering wheel
New steering geometry built around anti-Ackermann
The front corner of the 2026 car outside the shop at Centralia, April 2026

In the making

How it works

Steering on WFR26-E prioritises predictability, cornering performance and validation, fixing the shortcomings of the 2025 car rather than starting again.

The geometry was rebuilt around the real operating toe of 1 degree static toe-out and checked in CAD for kinematics and packaging, removing a previous interference and making the anti-Ackermann setting fully usable. That reduced understeer and the minimum turn radius in hairpins and on the skidpad.

Together with GPS and accelerometer data it lets the team compare driver input with what the car actually does.

WFR26E, car 105, side-on on a stone plaza in front of stone steps, a team member standing behind it

Build the next one.

Recruitment is open. You do not need to be an engineer or know anything about racing. Bring your curiosity and we will teach you the rest.

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